Middle Years Program
Inquiry-based Learning
A strong emphasis is placed on students finding their own information and constructing their own understandings. MYP Unit Planning starts by identifying the purpose of the unit of study to ensure its alignment with the MYP philosophy and requirements. Key and related concepts, global contexts, a statement of inquiry, inquiry questions, learning objectives, and approaches to learning are all the elements that are aligned to ensure an inquiry-based learning experience (MYP: From Principles into Practice, 56).
Concept-based Learning
The development of MYP Units of study is driven by key concepts selected from a prescribed list of 16 concepts to be explored across the curriculum. Concepts are explored to deepen disciplinary understanding and help students make connections and transfer learning to new contexts.
The following list, from MYP:From Principles into Practice, 2020, shows the 16 key concepts that promote a shared practice among MYP learners across the world.
Key Concepts
- Aesthetics
- Change
- Communication
- Communities
- Connections
- Creativity
- Culture
- Development
- Form
- Global interactions
- Identity
- Logic
- Perspective
- Relationships
- Systems
- Time, place and space
Aesthetics
Change
Communication
Communities
Connections
Creativity
Culture
Development
Form
Global interactions
Identity
Logic
Perspective
Relationships
Systems
Time, place and space
Related Concepts
In addition to these key concepts, teachers will develop additional related concepts that are aligned with curriculum requirements and allow students to deepen and extend their learning and understanding of the topics studied. At the American School of Quito, students will learn about these concepts during their years in the MYP at an incremental level of sophistication and abstraction.
The MYP Model and Framework
This IB philosophy, framed in What is an IB education? (2013), is expressed through all aspects of the MYP. The program has been developed with appropriate attention to conceptual understanding, teaching and learning in context, approaches to learning, service as action, language and identity, learning diversity and inclusion (MYP: From Principles to Practice, 2014, pg. 13).
Global Contexts
The MYP program provides six global contexts that create a common point of entry into the inquiry process and invite students to reflect on their local contexts as well. The global contexts build powerful themes that provide structure and create relevance to students. The six global contexts in the MYP are:
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Identities and relationships
-
Orientation in time and space
-
Personal and cultural expression
-
Scientific and technical innovation
-
Globalization and sustainability
-
Fairness and Development
In the MYP teachers plan collaboratively to integrate key concepts and global contexts and allow students to transfer knowledge between subject areas. Teachers identify complementary content, skills or concepts and address common real world issues through the study of Interdisciplinary Units.
(Interdisciplinary teaching and learning in the MYP, 2021).
“Younger learners often naturally make connections between knowledge domains to understand the world around them”
(Interdisciplinary teaching and learning in the MYP, 2021).
End of the Program Project: The Personal Project
The Personal Project provides the opportunity for students to undertake independent exploration on an area of personal interest, demonstrate and strengthen their ATL skills, choose an interest that they want to focus on, choose how to achieve their goal, create their own success criteria and foster the development of independent, lifelong learning (Personal Project Guide, 2021).
Subject Areas
At the American School of Quito, the courses offered in the MYP are designed to prepare students with opportunities to become knowledgeable and life-long learners in preparation for the Diploma Program courses.
The following table shows the course offer and number of hours per 6-day rotation.
Course |
Grade 7 |
Grade 8 |
Grade 9 |
Grade 10 |
Language and Literature |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
Lengua y Literatura |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
Individuals and Societies |
6 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
Mathematics |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
Science |
6 |
6 |
6 |
10 (Física, Chemistry, Biology) |
Design |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Visual Arts |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Students choose between Visual Arts and Music |
Music |
3 |
3 |
2 |
|
Physical and Health Education |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
MYP Core |
SA |
SA |
SA |
SA Personal Project |
Supporting Classes |
Consejería Estudiantil Advocacy Enrichment |
MYP Learning Objectives
Each subject group has specific aims and learning objectives in the MYP. Objectives define what the student will be able to accomplish as a result of studying the subject. At the American School of Quito teachers regularly report student progress towards achieving the prescribed MYP learning objectives in each subject. The following table summarizes the learning objectives and assessment criteria for each subject.
Subject |
Learning and Assessment Objectives |
|||
A |
B |
C |
D |
|
Language and Literature |
Analyzing |
Organizing |
Producing text |
Using language |
Individuals and Societies |
Knowing and understanding |
Investigating |
Communicating |
Thinking critically |
Sciences |
Knowing and understanding |
Inquiring and designing |
Processing and evaluating |
Reflecting on the impacts of science |
Mathematics |
Knowing and understanding |
Investigating patterns |
Communicating |
Applying mathematics in real-world contexts |
Arts |
Investigating |
Developing |
Creating /Performing |
Evaluating |
Physical and health education |
Knowing and understanding |
Planning for performance |
Applying and performing |
Reflecting and improving performance |
Design |
Inquiring and analyzing |
Developing ideas |
Creating the solution |
Evaluating |
Interdisciplinary |
Evaluating |
Synthesizing |
Reflecting |
|
Personal Project |
Planning |
Applying skills |
Reflecting |
|